Where a woman rules, streams run uphill

An Ethiopian proverb envisions women’s leadership as streams flowing uphill: once dismissed as nearly impossible, yet achieved through extraordinary effort—raising the question of why it must remain an uphill struggle rather than a natural reality.
  • The Niles
  • January 30th, 2025
Where a woman rules, streams run uphill

Imagine a world where streams defy gravity, flowing uphill against all odds. An Ethiopian proverb uses this rare image to explore the intricate dynamics between gender and leadership.

Some see it as a metaphor for women’s extraordinary ability to achieve what seems impossible—like making a stream run uphill. Others may interpret it as a reflection of societal scepticism, where both women’s leadership and uphill streams are seen as impossible.

However, natural phenomena like at Kenya’s Kituluni Hill show that streams can indeed appear to flow uphill, challenging our perceptions of what is possible. But is this incredible defiance of gravity real? Or is it a trick of the eye?

In the dual world of impossibility and illusion, choices are limited: women either achieve the unimaginable, or their leadership remains fantasy. True progress means moving beyond duality. Let’s explore the proverb from a fresh perspective, by flipping it on its head.

What if streams must run uphill for women to lead? This suggests that significant obstacles must be overcome for women to hold their power. The real question is: Do we want to create a world where women can live fully without having to defy gravity? If so, why?

The Niles journalists delve into what we collectively stand to gain when the limitations and barriers surrounding women are removed so that their—and our—basic human needs are fulfilled, not only to survive and live well but also to live free and belong.



SURVIVAL

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Women navigating the Nile: Survival charts a path towards change
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Amua: A journey towards self-determination in Migori
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A tale of two rivers
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WELLBEING

Together strong: The first female farmers’ union in Upper Egypt advances fairness and equality
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Zuri: A journey to give back blossoms in support and wellbeing
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Surrounded by water, deprived of access: The paradox of scarcity at Lake Victoria
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Toxic water, unequal impact: The gendered toll of industrial pollution
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Trading fish for freedom
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FREEDOM


IDENTITY


Where a woman rules, streams run uphill